State Directory: Transition to Adulthood

State Transition Age Map

Becoming an adult is a process, often referred to as the transition to adulthood. For those with autism and related conditions, it is best managed with transition planning. All high school students with autism should transition plan. It is known to lead to better outcomes in adulthood.  

Transition to adulthood covers:

Those with an IEP must have a formal Transition Plan in place no later than age 16 as mandated by IDEA. Some states have lowered that to age 14 or freshman year of high school. Important to note is that autistic students without an IEP can even access some state transition services. For example, you only need a medical diagnosis of autism to be considered for pre-employment transition services (pre-ETS). 

States offer different transition planning support based on available funding and resources. That means each state differs in what services are offered, how schools work with community agencies and who will be granted services. For example, states can prioritize students with the highest support needs to receive services over those with lower support needs. To help you navigate, we compiled a list of all transition planning related offices and general guidelines for every state.   

Click on your state below to learn more.

Alabama | Alaska | Arizona | Arkansas | California | Colorado | Connecticut | Delaware | District of Columbia | Florida | Georgia | Hawaii | Idaho | Illinois | Indiana | Iowa | Kansas | Kentucky | Louisiana | Maine | Maryland | Massachusetts | Michigan | Minnesota | Mississippi | Missouri | Montana | Nebraska | Nevada | New Hampshire | New Jersey | New Mexico | New York | North Carolina | North Dakota | Ohio | Oklahoma | Oregon | Pennsylvania | Puerto Rico | Rhode Island | South Carolina | South Dakota | Tennessee | Texas | Utah | Vermont | Virginia | Washington | West Virginia | Wisconsin | Wyoming

Alabama

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 19

Alaska

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Arizona

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Arkansas

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

California

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Colorado

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Connecticut

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Delaware

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

District of Columbia

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Florida

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Georgia

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Hawaii

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Idaho

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

  • ABLE Account (Idaho does not currently have its own ABLE account program. However, it has adopted the provision of federal law that permits ABLE accounts to be established in any state, not just in the state of residence of the disabled individual.)
  • Social Security Office Locator

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Illinois

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Indiana

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Iowa

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Kansas

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Kentucky

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Louisiana

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Maine

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Maryland

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Massachusetts

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Michigan

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Minnesota

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Mississippi

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 21 (While Mississippi's age of majority is 21, residents only need to be age 18 to vote.)

Missouri

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Montana

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Nebraska

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 19

Nevada

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

New Hampshire

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

New Jersey

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

New Mexico

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

New York

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

North Carolina

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

North Dakota

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

  • North Dakota ABLE Account (North Dakota does not currently have its own ABLE account program. However, it has adopted the provision of federal law that permits ABLE accounts to be established in any state, not just in the state of residence of the disabled individual.)
  • Social Security Office Locator

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Ohio

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Oklahoma

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Oregon

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Pennsylvania

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Puerto Rico

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Rhode Island

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

South Carolina

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

South Dakota

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

  • ABLE Account (South Dakota does not currently have its own ABLE account program. However, it has adopted the provision of federal law that permits ABLE accounts to be established in any state, not just in the state of residence of the disabled individual.)
  • Social Security Office Locator

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Tennessee

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Texas

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Utah

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Vermont

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Virginia

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Washington

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

West Virginia

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Wisconsin

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

  • ABLE Account (Wisconsin does not currently have its own ABLE account program. However, it has adopted the provision of federal law that permits ABLE accounts to be established in any state, not just in the state of residence of the disabled individual.)
  • Social Security Office Locator

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18

Wyoming

Education

Employment

Health

Housing, Community & Living

Finances

Guardianship, Conservatorship & Supported Decision-Making

Legal and Advocacy

Majority: Age 18