- Promoting cross-disciplinary cooperation
- Funding research
- Organizing research summit meetings
- Establishing standards for data collection and management to benefit the scientific community
In any disease or disorder, there are four basic questions that can be investigated to improve its understanding: What causes it? (Etiology); What is it? (Biology); How do you know if someone has it? (Diagnosis); and most importantly, How do we make it better? (Treatment).
Autism demands answers for each of these questions. All are priorities. Autism Speaks has garnered its resources and organized its research program to pursue each of these avenues simultaneously.
Science Portfolios:
Etiology (Causes): Why does someone get autism?
Goal: Understanding the triggers and susceptibilities to autism
Focus: Developing and managing grants and initiatives in the areas of genetics, environmental sciences and epidemiology
Biology: What are the biological problems associated with autism?
Goal: Understanding the underlying biological mechanisms of autism
Focus: Developing and managing grants and initiatives in the areas of neurosciences, physiology and molecular biology
Diagnosis: How do we know if someone has autism?
Goal: To refine existing diagnostic tools and develop new diagnostic approaches to aid in early detection
Focus: Developing and managing grants and initiatives in the areas of behavioral and biological methods of diagnosis as well as characterization of the autism phenotypes
Treatment: How can we help individuals with autism?
Goal: To increase the efficacy and range of treatment options available
Focus: Developing and managing grants and initiatives in the areas of behavioral, biomedical and technological methods of treatment and intervention services
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